First Committee of the General Assembly

The General Assembly First Committee was established in 1945 as one of the six main committees of the United Nations General Assembly. It’s primary mandate is to address issues related to disarmament, global security, and international peace. The committee engages in discussions on arms control, nuclear non-proliferation, and the regulation of conventional arms. It also considers disarmament measures aimed at mitigating threats from weapons of mass destruction, including nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons.

The GA 1st is vital in addressing the root causes of conflicts through disarmament and reducing the proliferation of weapons. Its´ work ensures that international security frameworks remain robust and responsive to emerging challenges, such as cyber warfare and autonomous weapons, fostering a safer and more secure world.

This year’s topic will be focusing on the expanding use of private military companies in armed conflicts and the challenges they raise for accountability and security. It addresses concerns such as human rights violations and unclear responsibility for PMC actions. Delegates will be able to examine whether existing international laws are sufficient or if stronger global regulations are needed to ensure ethical conduct and the protection of civilians in conflict zones.

Topic 2026: